刚性根式基础水平承载性能分析

ANALYSIS OF LATERAL BEARING CAPACITY OF RIGID ROOT-FOUNDATION

  • 摘要: 根据Winkler地基梁理论, 分析根式基础及根键水平受力特性, 并建立计算模型. 利用载荷传递法推导根式基础弹性解答, 计算其水平向承载性能, 获得井身位移、弯矩、剪力和土反力随深度的分布规律. 结果表明, 根式基础承载性能优于沉井基础, 可使顶部水平位移减少35%~45%, 承载力提高45%~55%. 载荷传递法结果在弹性范围内与试验数据接近, 故可用于工程计算.

     

    Abstract: Based on the Winkler beam theory, the working mechanismand the bearing capacity of a lateral-loaded root-foundation are investigated,with a model of calculation. The elastic solution of thelateral-loaded root-foundation is obtained by using the load transfermethod. The lateral bearing capacity is calculated, and the distributionsof the lateral displacement, flexural moment, shear force and soil resistance ofthe root-foundation are obtained. The results show that thelateral bearing capacity of the root-foundation is better than the traditionalcaisson foundation, with the top lateral displacement being reduced by35%~45% and the lateral bearing capacity being increased by45%~55%. The calculated results are in good agreement with the testresults in the elastic range, therefore, the load transfer method can be applied in theengineering calculation of root-foundations.

     

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