深埋椭圆形片状裂纹的偏折扩展
Kinked growth of an embedded elliptic crack
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摘要: 基于无限大弹性基体深埋椭圆形片状裂纹的变形场,推导了椭圆形片状裂纹的能量释放率,采用能量平衡方法建立了椭圆形片状裂纹承受拉应力和剪应力时的复合断裂准则. 考虑裂纹在拉-剪应力作用下的偏折扩展,分析了裂纹的偏折方向,提出了椭圆形片状裂纹发生偏折扩展时的初始偏折位置的确定方法.Abstract: Based on the deformation field in an infinite isotropicelastic matrix with an embedded elliptic crack and subjected to combinedtensile and shear stress, the energy release rate and a mixed-modefracture criterion are obtained with an energy balance approach. Furthermore, an analyticalapproach is suggested for the determination of the initial kink locationand direction of the embedded elliptic crack.